What is a heel spur?

Calcaneal spurs are bone growths that develop on the calcaneal bone, the volar part, which forms the heel. While many people can have heel spurs without experiencing any symptoms, some individuals may develop pain and discomfort.

As a traumatologist and specialized surgeon, it is essential to shed light on this condition, discuss its symptoms, emphasize the importance of seeking professional medical advice, and provide information on surgical interventions when necessary.

What are heel spurs?

Heel spurs are calcium deposits that form over a long period of time, often due to repetitive stress or stress on the foot. They usually develop where the plantar fascia, a band of tissue that connects the heel bone to the toes, attaches to the calcaneus.

These spurs are often associated with plantar fasciitis, a disease characterized by inflammation of the plantar fascia.

Symptoms of heel spurs

While some individuals with heel spurs may remain asymptomatic, others may experience various signs that may indicate their presence. The most common symptoms include:

Heel pain: The main symptom of heel spurs is pain at the bottom of the heel, which is usually sharp and worse with weight-bearing activities.
Inflammation: There may be swelling and tenderness around the affected area.
Radiating pain: Pain can radiate along the sole of the foot, toward the arch, or even toward the toes.
Discomfort during movement: Walking or standing for long periods of time can exacerbate pain, making activities like running or jumping particularly difficult.

Does a heel spur require surgical intervention?

Heel spur surgery is usually reserved for cases where conservative measures have not provided relief or when the pain significantly affects daily activities. Surgical options may include:

Endoscopic plantar fasciotomy: This minimally invasive procedure involves releasing a portion of the plantar fascia to relieve tension and reduce pain.

Open surgery: In more severe cases, open surgery may be necessary to remove the heel spur and treat any underlying problems.

It is essential to note that surgery is not always necessary, and it is up to the medical professional to determine the most appropriate course of action based on the individual’s specific circumstances.

Conclusions about heel spurs

Los espolones calcáneos pueden causar molestias importantes y afectar a la calidad de vida de una persona. Para detectar la presencia de espolones calcáneos es necesario conocer los síntomas asociados y buscar atención médica profesional para obtener un diagnóstico preciso y planes de tratamiento personalizados. Aunque los enfoques no invasivos suelen ser la primera línea de tratamiento, las intervenciones quirúrgicas pueden ser necesarias para quienes no responden a las medidas conservadoras. Mediante un enfoque de colaboración entre pacientes y profesionales médicos, se puede conseguir un tratamiento eficaz.

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